RUFFER INVESTMENT COMPANY LIMITED
(a closed-ended investment company incorporated in Guernsey with registration number 41996)
LEI 21380068AHZKY7MKNO47
Attached is a link to the Monthly Investment Report for September 2022.
http://www.rns-pdf.londonstockexchange.com/rns/3871C_1-2022-10-10.pdf
During September, the net asset value of the Company rose by 3.1%. This compared to the FTSE All-Share TR which fell by 5.9%.
A seamless succession from the late Queen Elizabeth II to King Charles III stood in stark contrast to growing instability in financial markets as the long reign of low inflation and easy money ends. Stocks and bonds both fell once again as the toxic cocktail of persistent inflation, central bank hawkishness, rising recession risk and political uncertainty left investors with few hiding places.
August’s 8.3% US inflation print proved hotter than expected, dashing remaining hopes of a Fed ‘pivot’ away from aggressive monetary tightening. Stock markets suffered their biggest one-day drop since the depths of COVID and all the time the liquidity noose continues to tighten. Fed hikes took US rates to 3.25% and heading higher, with markets now predicting over 4% by the year end. Quantitative tightening (QT) – where the Fed drains liquidity by running down its holdings of government bonds – doubled to $95bn per month. Lower liquidity means less money is available to support asset prices. Consequently, the fund retains a record low equity weight of c.14%, which detracted 1% from performance. Our downside derivative protections were the biggest positive, adding 3.6%. We have taken some profits here.
Against this febrile backdrop the new British government popped its head above the parapet with a ‘mini-budget’ requiring extra borrowing at a time of rapidly rising rates, high inflation and a large current account deficit. A market storm ensued: sterling touched an all-time low whilst UK bond yields surged, triggering a doom-loop of disorderly selling by Liability Driven Investing (LDI) pension strategies scrambling for cash to meet derivative margin calls. Real (inflation-adjusted) yields on the longest-dated UK index-linked bonds (held in the fund) rocketed to nearly 2%. This gave us the opportunity to add to these key assets at extraordinarily distressed prices, before the Bank of England was forced to step in to restore order. At one point down over 85% year to date, the 2073 index-linked gilts rallied nearly 250% from their trough to the month end, adding significantly to performance. They remain an option on long-term inflation expectations un-anchoring. We also added new positions in long-dated US inflation-protected TIPS and conventional bonds totalling c.7%. The combination of higher yields and growing recession risk now makes these bonds more attractive than for many years. We also increased our US dollar weighting after the pound recovered from its ‘mini-budget’ meltdown. For now, the dollar offers defensive characteristics in a world of deepening risks.
Britain’s gilt market seizure is a warning from the future. As the liquidity tide continues to recede, other crises will emerge. Housing markets are one obvious area where rapid rate rises are already causing trouble. As the Bank of England has just discovered, central banks may have to choose between controlling inflation or protecting financial stability. Ending the reign of easy money was never going to see a smooth succession. The fund remains defensively positioned with the liquidity to take opportunities as they arise.
We are holding a meeting for shareholders on Thursday 24 November at our office in London. If you would like to attend please email ruffer@ruffer.co.uk .